{"id":720,"date":"2013-09-06T12:48:23","date_gmt":"2013-09-06T11:48:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/alsfordlab\/?page_id=720"},"modified":"2021-11-15T12:36:47","modified_gmt":"2021-11-15T11:36:47","slug":"ec50-analysis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/alsfordlab\/protocols\/ec50-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"EC50 analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Adapted from Raz <i>et al<\/i> (1997) <a title=\"PubMed\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/9386789\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>Acta Trop<\/i> <b>68<\/b>:139<\/a>; see also, Baker <i>et al<\/i> (2011) <a title=\"PubMed\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/21093499\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>Mol Biochem Parasitol<\/i> <b>176<\/b>:55<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><b><i>What you should end up with&#8230;<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/alsfordlab\/files\/2013\/09\/EC50-plate.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-721 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/alsfordlab\/files\/2013\/09\/EC50-plate.png\" alt=\"EC50 plate\" width=\"710\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/alsfordlab\/files\/2013\/09\/EC50-plate.png 986w, https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/alsfordlab\/files\/2013\/09\/EC50-plate-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>Protocol<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Place 200 \u00b5l media into each well in column 1, and 100 \u00b5l into all the wells in columns 2-11<\/li>\n<li>Dilute the selective agent to twice the required high concentration and place 200 \u00b5l into each of the wells in column 12<\/li>\n<li>Take 100 \u00b5l from each well in column 12, transfer to column 11 and pipette up and down three times to mix; repeat, generating a two-fold descending dilution series from column 12 to 3, inclusive<\/li>\n<li>Dilute\u00a0 your wild-type and test <i>T. brucei<\/i> cell lines to 4&#215;10<sup>3<\/sup> cells per ml<\/li>\n<li>Place 100 \u00b5l cells into each well in columns 2-12 (final concentration of 2&#215;10<sup>3<\/sup> cells per ml)<\/li>\n<li>Place at 37\u00b0C in a 5% CO<sub>2<\/sub> incubator for ~66 hours<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>After 66 hours add 20 \u00b5l 0.125 mg\/ml <a title=\"Sigma online\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sigmaaldrich.com\/catalog\/product\/sigma\/r7017?lang=en&amp;region=GB\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">resazurin<\/a> (Sigma) to each well and incubate for a further 6 hours; the resultant colour change in the presence of living cells (from blue to pink) can be quantified on a plate reader: excitation, 530 nm; emission, 585 nm; filter cut-off, 570 nm<\/p>\n<p><i>NB: after the final 6 hour incubation, plates can be placed at -20C and analysed the next day, if necessary<br \/>\n<\/i><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Analysis<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>Process your data in Excel (see <a title=\"Excel spreadsheet\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/alsfordlab\/files\/2013\/09\/Protocols-EC50-analysis-template.xlsx\" rel=\"noopener\">analysis template<\/a>);\u00a0the output from the reader needs to be converted into \u2018% inhibition\u2019 and reorganised for\u00a0GraphPad Prism.<\/p>\n<p>Using the &#8216;Analysis&#8217; tab in Graphpad Prism&#8230;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><i>Transform<\/i> concentrations to Log<sub>10<\/sub><\/li>\n<li><i>Normalise<\/i> so that the smallest \u2018% inhibition\u2019 is set at 0% and the largest is set to 100%<\/li>\n<li><i>Non-linear regression<\/i> \u2013 <i>constraints<\/i>, bottom=0 and top=100; <i>comparison<\/i>, Log<sub>10<\/sub>(EC<sub>50<\/sub>), using an F-test at 0.05; <i>equation<\/i>, \u2018Sigmoidal dose response (variable slope)\u2019<\/li>\n<li>This gives a final chart that you can edit and a table of results, including EC<sub>50<\/sub> and Hill slope<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Adapted from Raz et al (1997) Acta Trop 68:139; see also, Baker et al (2011)&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":0,"parent":17,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-720","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","odd"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>EC50 analysis - Alsford Lab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/alsfordlab\/protocols\/ec50-analysis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"EC50 analysis - Alsford Lab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Adapted from Raz et al (1997) Acta Trop 68:139; 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