{"id":1552,"date":"2015-03-21T16:29:35","date_gmt":"2015-03-21T16:29:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/?p=1552"},"modified":"2015-03-22T15:30:30","modified_gmt":"2015-03-22T15:30:30","slug":"tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/2015\/03\/21\/tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Tree of knowledge, Queen V and a little library"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/files\/2015\/03\/Bodhi.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"258\" height=\"189\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1556\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/files\/2015\/03\/Bodhi.jpg\" alt=\"Bodhi\" \/><\/a> Kalutara Bo Tree<\/p>\n<p>Another member the <em>ficus<\/em> family of trees (see Library blog post \u201cRubber snakes\u201d, 4\/3\/2014) is the Bo, or Bodhi, tree (<em>ficus religiosa<\/em>). The word \u201cbudh\u201d or \u201cbodhi\u201d is associated with knowledge, wisdom and enlightenment. These trees, venerated by Buddhists &amp; Hindus, are all said to have been propagated from the original tree in Gaya, northern India, under which the Buddha gained Enlightenment. Over millennia, many cuttings from the Tree have been transplanted in distant places.<\/p>\n<p>One such tree, said to have been planted in 1042 AD, stands on the banks of the Kalutara River, about 40 km south of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Around 1880, when Sri Lanka (then Ceylon) was a British Crown Colony, the railway was being built along the coast, and the British engineers decided to cut down the tree because it was in the way of the railtrack. Local people\u2019s protests were in vain \u2013 the officials were adamant, the tree was coming down. As a last resort, people sent a petition to Queen Victoria, via the Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII) who had visited the Island few years previously. The Queen immediately sent an order overruling local officials: \u201cDo not touch the Bo Tree\u201d. On the map, it is possible to see a small deviation of the railtrack as it passes within a few feet of the Tree.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/files\/2015\/03\/Tree.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1558\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/files\/2015\/03\/Tree.jpg\" alt=\"Tree\" width=\"491\" height=\"288\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The Tree is to the left of the white stupa, between the railway &amp; the highway.<\/p>\n<p>Today the Tree, and the surrounding precinct, is under the care of a local charity \u2013 Kalutara Bodhi Trust. On the north bank of the river, the Trust has a community centre, which was built on the site of my grandparents\u2019 house, where I was born nearly seventy years ago. The main feature of the centre is a Library, serving the local community. My friends tease me: other people may get a blue plate to mark the place where they were born; I get a whole Library!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/files\/2015\/03\/library3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1559\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/files\/2015\/03\/library3.jpg\" alt=\"library3\" width=\"494\" height=\"358\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Kalutara Bodhi Gnana Library complex<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kalutara Bo Tree Another member the ficus family of trees (see Library blog post \u201cRubber&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":358,"featured_media":1556,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1552","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorised","odd"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Tree of knowledge, Queen V and a little library - Library, Archive &amp; Open Research Services blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/2015\/03\/21\/tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tree of knowledge, Queen V and a little library - Library, Archive &amp; Open Research Services blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kalutara Bo Tree Another member the ficus family of trees (see Library blog post \u201cRubber...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/2015\/03\/21\/tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Library, Archive &amp; Open Research Services blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-03-21T16:29:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2015-03-22T15:30:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/files\/2015\/03\/Bodhi.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"258\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"189\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@LSHTMlibrary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@LSHTMlibrary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/2015\/03\/21\/tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/2015\/03\/21\/tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\",\"@id\":\"\"},\"headline\":\"Tree of knowledge, Queen V and a little library\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-03-21T16:29:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-03-22T15:30:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/2015\/03\/21\/tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2\/\"},\"wordCount\":339,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/2015\/03\/21\/tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/files\/2015\/03\/Bodhi.jpg\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/2015\/03\/21\/tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/2015\/03\/21\/tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blogs.lshtm.ac.uk\/library\/2015\/03\/21\/tree-of-knowledge-queen-v-and-a-little-library-2\/\",\"name\":\"Tree of knowledge, Queen V and a little library - Library, Archive &amp; 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